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Understanding the Role of Drugs in Managing Brain Abscess

Muralinath E., Singh H. S., Vijay Digamber D., Shraddha D., Lalit Kumar S., Kalyan C., Archana Jain, Guruprasad M.

Abstract


A brain abscess is a serious medical condition manifested by a localized collection of pus especially with in the brain tissue. It can lead to an infection nearby structures or through the blood stream. Antibiotics play an important role in treating brain abscesses, as these infections vare frequently bacterial in origi. Commonly prescribed antibiotics include ceftriaxone, metronidazole and vancomycin. These drugs perform by stopping bacterial cell wall synthesis. Protein synthesis or DNA replication, thereby stopping the growth abd survival of infectious organisms. Steroids such as Corticosteroids namely dexamethasone are frequently prescribed to decrease inflammation and swelling especially in the brain caused by abscesses . By inhibiting the immune response, steroids assist in alleviating symptoms namely headaches and neurological deficits. Seizures are common complications related to brain absces. Anti convulsant medications namely phenyroin or levetiracetum are administered ti regulate and regulate Seizures. These drugs perform by stabilizing neuronal membranes and stop an excessive electrical activity especially in the brain. Analgesics namely acetaminophen can arrange relief particularly from pain, while anti pyretic medications can decrease fever. Finally it is concluded that the treatment of brain abscess involved a coordinated effort between surgical intervention and the administration of many targeting the infection as well as associated symptoms. Finally it is decided that the treatment of brain abscesses I valves a coordinated effort between surgical intervention and administration of different drug targeting the infection and associated symptoms.


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References


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