Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Indications, Preparation, Techniques as well as Treatment Such as Walking Bleach Technique, Inside - Outside Bleaching Technique, In - Office Bleaching Technique, Clinical Significance and Health Care Technique Outcomes of Tooth Whitening

Ramanjaneyulu D. V., Srinivas G., Satyanarayana Murthy S., Muralinath E., Guruprasad M., Hari Kiran M., Shaik Mahabooob Basha, Kundara Giridhar Reddy, Kasireddy Gautam, Mopoori Kalyan, Sai Charan B., Sainath Reddy T., Ramesh U., Rahul P., Rajitha V.

Abstract


Patients who want to improve the appearance of their anterior teeth frequently complain of tooth discolouration. A change in the color or translucency of one or more teeth is referred to as tooth discoloration or staining. Based on the etiology and location, tooth stains can be extrinsic or intrinsic. Understanding the specific etiology is critical regarding the determination of the most appropriate treatment plan.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Pedrollo Lise, D., Siedschlag, G., Bernardon, J. K., & Baratieri, L. N. (2018). Randomized clinical trial of two nonvital tooth bleaching techniques: A one-year follow-up. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 119(1), 53–59. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/

Knezevic, N., Obradovic, M., Dolic, O., Veselinovic, V., Kojic, Z., Josipovic, R., & Arapovic-Savic, M. (2022). Clinical testing of walking bleach, in-office, and combined bleaching of endodontically treated teeth. Medicina (Kaunas), 59(1). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/

Zimmerli, B., Jeger, F., & Lussi, A. (2010). Bleaching of nonvital teeth: A clinically relevant literature review. Schweizer Monatsschrift für Zahnmedizin, 120(4), 306–320. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/

Leith, R., Moore, A., & O'Connell, A. C. (2009). An effective bleaching technique for nonvital, discoloured teeth in children and adolescents. Journal of the Irish Dental Association, 55(4), 184–189. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/

Plotino, G., Buono, L., Grande, N. M., Pameijer, C. H., & Somma, F. (2008). Nonvital tooth bleaching: A review of the literature and clinical procedures. Journal of Endodontics, 34(4), 394–407. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/

Attin, T., Paqué, F., Ajam, F., & Lennon, A. M. (2003). Review of the current status of tooth whitening with the walking bleach technique. International Endodontic Journal, 36(5), 313–329. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/

Brown, G. (1965). Factors influencing successful bleaching of the discolored root-filled tooth. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, 20, 238–244. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/

Heithersay, G. S. (1999). Invasive cervical resorption: An analysis of potential predisposing factors. Quintessence International, 30(2), 83–95. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/

Newton, R., & Hayes, J. (2020). The association of external cervical resorption with modern internal bleaching protocols: What is the current evidence? British Dental Journal, 228(5), 333–337. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/

Kahler, B. (2022). Present status and future directions: Managing discoloured teeth. International Endodontic Journal, 55(Suppl 4), 922–950. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/

Frank, A. C., Kanzow, P., Rödig, T., & Wiegand, A. (2022). Comparison of the bleaching efficacy of different agents used for internal bleaching: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Endodontics, 48(2), 171–178. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/

Oskoee, S. S., Bahari, M., Daneshpooy, M., Ajami, A. A., & Rahbar, M. (2018). Effect of different intraorifice barriers and bleaching agents on the fracture resistance of endodontically treated anterior teeth. Journal of Endodontics, 44(11), 1731–1735. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.