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Smart Grid Meter Using ZigBee WSN
Abstract
Recent day anthropological developments increase the sophistication and demand for modern equipment. Bountiful research works were conducted across the globe focusing towards implementation of new inventions into practical applications and products. In these researches an attempt is made to envisage the implementation of smart grid meter to control electricity flow in electronic appliances. Recent day power surges and fluctuations create demand for the implementation of smarter tools and technology into household appliances. ZigBee protocol was not new, yet was powerful tool, in this work it is used in tandem with Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) to control power meter. Normally smart grid meter allows two-way communication between gadgets and customer, we had modified smart grid using ZigBee protocol and also had additionally added fire and gas leakage sensor in congruent with WSN. This enables the instrument to exceed the normal utilization, and also increases its efficiency.
Keyword: ZigBee Protocol, wireless sensor network (WSN), fire sensor, gas sensor
References
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Al Balas F.A., Mardini W., Khamayseh Y., BaniSalameh D.A.K.. Improved appliance coordination scheme with waiting time in smart grids. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, vol. 7, no. 4, 16-30p, 2016.
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Li H., Lu R., Zhou L., et al. An efficient market tree based authentication scheme for smart grid. IEEE Systems Journal, vol. 8, no. 2, 655-663p, 2014.
Gungor V.C., Lu B., Hancke G.P. Opportunities and Challenges of Wireless Sensor Networks in Smart Grid. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 57, no. 10, pp. 3557- 3564, 2010.
Vi P., Iwayemi A., Zhou C. Developing ZigBee deployment guideline under WiFi interference for smart grid applications. IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 2, no. I, 98- 108p, 2011.1. Burunkaya M., Pars T. A smart meter design and implementation using ZigBee based wireless sensor network in the smart grid. International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Vol.6, No.7, 2017.
Kaur M., Kalra S. A Review on IOT Based Smart grid. International Journal of Energy, Information and Communications, Vol.7, Issue 3, 11-22p, 2016.
Kaur K., Kumar N. Smart grid with Cloud Computing: Architecture, Security Issues and Defense Mechanism. International Conference on Industrial and Information Systems (ICIIS), vol. 9, 1-6p, 2014.
Ma K., Yao T., Yang J., Guan X.. Residential power scheduling for demand response in smart grid. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systemsvol. 78, 320–325p, 2015.
Adita M., Suwadi, Affandi A., Endroyono. HTTP Communication Latency Via Cellular Network for Intelligent Transportation System Applications. International Conference on Information & Communication Technology and Systems (ICTS), Vol.8, 2-8p, Oct. 2016.
Faruqui A., Sergici S. Household response to dynamic pricing of electricity: A Survey of 15 Experiments. Journal of Regulated Economics, no. 38, 193-225p, 2010.
Beaudin M., Zareipour H. Home energy management systems: A review of modeling and complexity. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, no. 45, 318-335p, 2015.
Siano P., Graditi G., Atrigna M., Piccolo A. Designing and testing decision support and energy management systems for smart homes. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, no. 4, 651-661p, 2013.
SonY.S., Pulkkinen T., Moon K.D. Home Energy Management System based on Power Line Communication. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. 56, no. 3, 1380p, 2015.
Hu Q., Li F. Hardware Design of Smart Home Energy Management System with Dynamic Price Response. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 4, no. 4, 1878-1887p, 2013.
Pipattanasomporn M. et al. Load Profiles of Selected Major Household Appliances and Their Demand Response Opportunities. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 5, no. 2, 742-750p.
Ipakchi I., Albuyeh F. Grid of the future. IEEE Power Energy Magazine, vol. 7, 52–62p, March-April 2009.
Erol-Kantarci M., Mouftah H.T. TOU-Aware Energy Management and Wireless Sensor Networks for Reducing Peak Load in Smart Grids. IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, 1–5p, May 2010.
Erol-Kantarci M., Mouftah H.T. Wireless sensor networks for smart grid applications. IEEE. Saudi International Electronics, Communications And Photonics Conference (SIECPC),Vol.7, 1–6p, 2011.
Imamura A., Yamamoto S., Tazoe T., et al. Distributed demand scheduling method to reduce energy cost in smart grid. IEEE Humanitarian Technology Conference (R10-HTC) 2013, 148–153p, Aug 2013.
Firas A. Mardini A.B.W., Khamayseh Y., et al. Improved appliance coordination scheme with waiting time in smart grids. International Journal of advanced computer science and applications, Vol.7, No.4,2016.
Yongseong Jo, Kim K.W. Portable wireless smart meter controlled by a smartphone for intelligent energy management. International Journal of power devices and components forthesmart device, Vol.3, No.1, 2016.
Keeping Yu, Davaasambuu B., Nguyenand N.H., et al. Cost-Efficient Residential Energy Management Scheme for Information-Centric Networking based Home Network in Smart Grid. International Journal of Computer Networks & Communications (IJCNC) Vol.8, No.2, March 2016.
Kaur M., Kalara S. A review on IOT based smart grid. International journal of energy , information and communications, vol.7, 2016.
Beaudin M., Zareipour H. Home energy management system: A review of modeling and complexity. renewable and sustainable energy reviews, no.45, 2015.
Malhotra P.R., Seethalakshmi R. Automatic Meter Reading and Theft Control System by Using GSM. International Journal of Engineering and Technology (IJET), vol. 11, 15–19p, Jan. 2015.
Koay B.S., Cheah S.S., Sng Y.H., et al. Design and Implementation of Bluetooth Energy Meter. Proceeding of the 2003 Joint Conference of the 4th International Conference on Information, Communications and Signal Processing, 2003 Pacific Rim Conference on Multimedia, Vol.8,1474-1477p, Dec. 2013.
Nayan M.Y., Primicanta A.H., Awan M. Hybrid Automatic Meter Reading System. In IEEE International Conference on Computer Technology and Development, vol.7, 1474-1477p, 2009.
Yu K., Zhou Z., Sato T. Cloud-based modified residential energy management algorithm in smart grid network. In International Journal of Computer Networks & Communications (IJCNC) Vol.8, No.2, March 2016.
Kailas A., Cecchi V., Mukherjee A.. A survey of communications and networking technologies for energy management in buildings and home automation. Journal of Computer Networks and Communications, 2012.
Al Balas F.A., Mardini W., Khamayseh Y., BaniSalameh D.A.K.. Improved appliance coordination scheme with waiting time in smart grids. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, vol. 7, no. 4, 16-30p, 2016.
SinghalS., Gankotiya A.K., Agarwal S., Verma T.. An Investigation of Wireless Sensor Network: A Distributed Approach in Smart Environment. 2012 Second International Conference on Advanced Computing & Communication Technologies, 522- 529p, Jan 2012.
Li H., Lu R., Zhou L., et al. An efficient market tree based authentication scheme for smart grid. IEEE Systems Journal, vol. 8, no. 2, 655-663p, 2014.
Gungor V.C., Lu B., Hancke G.P. Opportunities and Challenges of Wireless Sensor Networks in Smart Grid. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 57, no. 10, pp. 3557- 3564, 2010.
Vi P., Iwayemi A., Zhou C. Developing ZigBee deployment guideline under WiFi interference for smart grid applications. IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 2, no. I, 98- 108p, 2011.
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