Design and Optimization of Piston Pins for Internal Combustion Engines: Review

Abstract

In internal combustion engines, the piston pin is an essential part that connects the piston to the connecting rod and allows for smooth reciprocating motion. This research paper explores the advanced design, material selection, and optimization techniques for piston pins to enhance engine performance, durability, and fuel efficiency. By employing state-of-the-art computational methods and finite element analysis (FEA), this study investigates the stress distribution, fatigue behavior, and thermal effects on piston pins under various operational conditions. The paper also examines the impact of novel materials, including high-strength alloys and composite materials, on the performance and lifespan of piston pins. Experimental validation and real-world testing are presented to corroborate the simulation results. The findings of this research provide significant insights into the development of more robust and efficient piston pin designs, contributing to the advancement of modern internal combustion engines.

Cite as:

P. Bhise. (2024). Design and Optimization of Piston Pins for Internal Combustion Engines: Review. Research and Development in Machine Design, 7(3), 5–8.

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13744786