Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

The Essentials of Contact Lens Care: A Comprehensive Guide

Muralinath E., Jayinder Paul Singh G, Pradip Kumar Das, Panjan Ghosh P., Kinsuk Das S., Kalyan C., Archana Jain, Guruprasad M.

Abstract


Contact lens care has turned into a well-known decision particularly for vision revision, organizing a helpful and agreeable option in contrast to customary eyeglasses. Whatever it may be, proper care and maintenance are critical regarding the health of your eyes and longevity of your lenses. Before handling your contact lenses, it is essential to wash your hands in a thorough manner particularly with mild soap or water. This simple test stops the stransfercof dirt. Bacteria and oils particularly from your hands to your lenses and subsequently your eyes also. Saline solution is appropriate for rinsing, but you will requisite a multipurpose solution particularly for cleaning, disinfecting and storing your lenses. Do not use water or saliva, as they can harbor harmful microorganisms. Rub and rinse each lens with the recommended solution, even it is labeled ad mo_ rub. You have to follow the manufacturer’s instructions especially for cleaning abd disinfecting. Store your contact lens in a clean, dry case. Replace the case in a regular manner, ideally every three months especially to minimize the risk of bacterial contamination. Make sure that the case is left open and permitted to air dry between uses. Avoid using particularly tap water to tinsel your case. Adhere to the prescribed wearing schedule recommended by your eye care professional. Extended wear lenses, for example, are designed for prompt use but still need periodic removal and cleaning. Over extended the recommended wear time can result in discomfort and enhance the risk of particularly eye infections. Your eye care professional can identify any potential issues early on and recommend adjustments to your lens type or wearing schedule, if required. Daily disposable lenses, for example, should be discarded after a single use. While monthly or weekly lenses require regular crepkacemet to stop protein build up and maintain optimal vision. Finally it is concluded that caring for your contact lens is not only responsible for cleat vision but also critical for regulating the health of your eyes.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Kumar, P., Mohamed, A., Bhombal, F., Dumpati, S., & Vaddavalli, P. K. (2019). Prosthetic replacement of the ocular surface

Rathi, V. M., Mandathara, P. S., & Dumpati, S. (2013). Contact lens in keratoconus. Indian journal of ophthalmology, 61(8), 410.

Lee, S. E., Kim, S. R., & Park, M. (2015). Oxygen permeability of soft contact lenses in different pH, osmolality and buffering solution. International Journal of Ophthalmology, 8(5), 1037.

Musgrave, C. S. A., & Fang, F. (2019). Contact lens materials: a materials science perspective. Materials, 12(2), 261.

Alipour, F., Khaheshi, S., Soleimanzadeh, M., Heidarzadeh, S., & Heydarzadeh, S. (2017). Contact lens-related complications: a review. Journal of ophthalmic & vision research, 12(2), 193.

Zhang, X., Jeyalatha M, V., Qu, Y., He, X., Ou, S., Bu, J., ... & Li, W. (2017). Dry eye management: targeting the ocular surface microenvironment. International journal of molecular sciences, 18(7), 1398.

Meek, K. M., & Knupp, C. (2015). Corneal structure and transparency. Progress in retinal and eye research, 49, 1-16.

Mann, A., & Tighe, B. (2013). Contact lens interactions with the tear film. Experimental eye research, 117, 88-98.

Bron, A. J., Tiffany, J. M., Gouveia, S. M., Yokoi, N., & Voon, L. W. (2004). Functional aspects of the tear film lipid layer. Experimental eye research, 78(3), 347-360.

Davidson, H. J., & Kuonen, V. J. (2004). The tear film and ocular mucins. Veterinary ophthalmology, 7(2), 71-77.

Burhan, A. M., Klahan, B., Cummins, W., Andrés-Guerrero, V., Byrne, M. E., O’reilly, N. J., ... & Hughes, H. (2021). Posterior segment ophthalmic drug delivery: Role of muco-adhesion with a special focus on chitosan. Pharmaceutics, 13(10), 1685.

Sridhar, M. S. (2018). Anatomy of cornea and ocular surface. Indian journal of ophthalmology, 66(2), 190.

Yeniad, B., Yigit, B., Issever, H., & Bilgin, L. K. (2003). Effects of contact lenses on corneal thickness and corneal curvature during usage. Eye & contact lens, 29(4), 223-229.14.

Muntz, A., Subbaraman, L. N., Sorbara, L., & Jones, L. (2015). Tear exchange and contact lenses: A review. Journal of optometry, 8(1), 2-11.

Guillon, M., Theodoratos, P., Patel, K., Gupta, R., & Patel, T. (2019). Pre-contact lens and pre-corneal tear film kinetics. Contact Lens and Anterior Eye, 42(3), 246-252.

Neuhann, T. (1979). Contact lenses: indications and limits. Fortschritte der Medizin, 97(37), 1594-1597.

Fadel, D., & Kramer, E. (2019). Potential contraindications to scleral lens wear. Contact Lens and Anterior Eye, 42(1), 92-103.

Tranoudis, I., & Efron, N. (2004). Water properties of soft contact lens materials. Contact lens and anterior eye, 27(4), 193-208.

Grant, T., & Tang, A. (2020). A survey of contact lens wearers and eye care professionals on satisfaction with a new smart-surface silicone hydrogel daily disposable contact lens. Clinical optometry, 9-15.

Stapleton, F., & Tan, J. (2017). Impact of contact lens material, design, and fitting on discomfort. Eye & Contact Lens: Science & Clinical Practice, 43(1), 32-39.

Cheng, L., Muller, S. J., & Radke, C. J. (2004). Wettability of silicone-hydrogel contact lenses in the presence of tear-film components. Current eye research, 28(2), 93-108.

LA Hood, D. O. N. N. A. (1991). Daytime edema levels with plus powered low and high water content hydrogel contact lenses. Optometry and vision science, 68(11), 877-880.

Harris, M. G., & Chamberlain, M. D. (1978). Light transmission of hydrogel contact lenses. American Journal of Optometry and Physiological Optics, 55(2), 93-96.

Tranoudis, I., & Efron, N. (1998). Refractive index of rigid contact lens materials. Contact Lens and Anterior Eye, 21(1), 15-18.

Lira, M., Lourenço, C., Silva, M., & Botelho, G. (2020). Physicochemical stability of contact lenses materials for biomedical applications. Journal of optometry, 13(2), 120-127.

Pearson, R. M. (1977). Dimensional stability of several hard contact lens materials. Optometry and Vision Science, 54(12), 826-833.27.

Robertson, D. M., Petroll, W. M., Jester, J. V., & Cavanagh, H. D. (2007). The role of contact lens type, oxygen transmission, and care-related solutions in mediating epithelial homeostasis and pseudomonas binding to corneal cells: an overview. Eye & contact lens, 33(6 Part 2 of 2), 394-398.

Holly, F. J. (1981). Tear film physiology and contact lens wear. II. Contact lens-tear film interaction. American Journal of Optometry and Physiological Optics, 58(4), 331-341.

Wolffsohn, J., Hall, L., Mroczkowska, S., Hunt, O. A., Bilkhu, P., Drew, T., & Sheppard, A. (2015). The influence of end of day silicone hydrogel daily disposable contact lens fit on ocular comfort, physiology and lens wettability. Contact Lens and Anterior Eye, 38(5), 339-344.

Jacob, J. T. (2013). Biocompatibility in the development of silicone-hydrogel lenses. Eye & contact lens, 39(1), 13-19.

Momeni-Moghaddam, H., Naroo, S. A., Askarizadeh, F., & Tahmasebi, F. (2014). Comparison of fitting stability of the different soft toric contact lenses. Contact Lens and Anterior Eye, 37(5), 346-350.

Childs, A., Li, H., Lewittes, D. M., Dong, B., Liu, W., Shu, X., ... & Zhang, H. F. (2016). Fabricating customized hydrogel contact lens. Scientific reports, 6(1), 34905.

Gopinathan, U., Sharma, S., Boghani, S., & Rao, G. N. (1994). Sterility and the disinfection potential of Indian contact lens solutions. Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, 42(2), 65-70.

De Vries Reilingh, A., Reiners, H., & Van Bijsterveld, O. P. (1978). Contact lens tolerance and oral contraceptives. Annals of Ophthalmology, 10(7), 947-952.

Nicolson, P. C. (2003). Continuous wear contact lens surface chemistry and wearability. Eye & contact lens, 29(1), S30-S32.

Refojo, M. F. (1979). Mechanism of gas transport through contact lenses. Journal of the American Optometric Association, 50(3), 285-287.

Kollbaum, P. S., Bradley, A., & Thibos, L. N. (2013). Comparing the optical properties of soft contact lenses on and off the eye. Optometry and vision science: official publication of the American Academy of Optometry, 90(9), 924.

Brennan, N. A., & Efron, N. (1989). Symptomatology of HEMA contact lens wear. Optom Vis Sci, 66(12), 834-838.

Tranoudis, I., & Efron, N. (2004). In-eye performance of soft contact lenses made from different materials. Contact Lens and Anterior Eye, 27(3), 133-148.

Pillai, S. K. R., Reghu, S., Vikhe, Y., Zheng, H., Koh, C. H., & Chan‐Park, M. B. (2020). Novel antimicrobial coating on silicone contact lens using glycidyl methacrylate and polyethyleneimine based polymers. Macromolecular Rapid Communications, 41(21), 2000175.

Pillai, S. K. R., Reghu, S., Vikhe, Y., Zheng, H., Koh, C. H., & Chan‐Park, M. B. (2020). Novel antimicrobial coating on silicone contact lens using glycidyl methacrylate and polyethyleneimine based polymers. Macromolecular Rapid Communications, 41(21), 2000175.

Bhatia, R. P., Panday, K., Srivastava, R., & Indolia, H. S. (2006). Are high-water-content contact lenses safe?. Annals of Ophthalmology, 38, 39-41.

Terry, R., Schnider, C., & Holden, B. A. (1989). Rigid gas permeable lenses and patient management. Eye & Contact Lens, 15(4), 305-309.

Hales, R. H. (1977). Gas-permeable cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB) contact lenses. Annals of Ophthalmology, 9(9), 1085-1090.

Stapleton, F., Stretton, S., Papas, E., Skotnitsky, C., & Sweeney, D. F. (2006). Silicone hydrogel contact lenses and the ocular surface. The ocular surface, 4(1), 24-43.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.