

Deepfake Video Face Detection using Deep Learning
Abstract
The proliferation of deepfake technology, which uses artificial intelligence to create highly realistic synthetic videos and images, poses major risks to privacy, security, and confidence in digital platforms. Traditional approaches to achieving these properties are often limited by the complexity of the algorithms. This paper proposes a novel approach for deepfake face detection using Deep Learning (DL) suited for sequential data analysis. Our method leverages the temporal dependencies and patterns inherent in video sequences to identify subtle inconsistencies and artifacts introduced by deepfake generation processes. By analyzing frames in a sequence rather than in isolation, the DL model captures dynamic facial features and movements that are challenging to replicate accurately in deepfakes. The proposed model is trained on a comprehensive dataset of real and deepfake videos, incorporating various scenarios and manipulation levels. Experimental results demonstrate that our DL-based approach achieves superior accuracy and robustness compared to the latest developments deepfake detection techniques, particularly in challenging cases with high-quality deepfakes. Furthermore, the model exhibits strong generalization capabilities across different datasets and deepfake generation methods. This research highlights the potential of DL for enhancing deepfake content detection, contributing to innovations in technology are advancing steadily secure and trustworthy digital media platforms.
References
Nguyen, T.T., Nguyen, Q.V.H., Nguyen, D.T., Nguyen, D.T., Huynh-The, T., Nahavandi, S., Nguyen, T.T., Pham,Q.V., and Nguyen, C.M., 2022. A comprehensive survey on the use of deep learning in the creation and detection of deepfakes. Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 223, 103525.
Westerlund, M., 2019. A review of the development and impact of deepfake technology. Technology Innovation Management Review, 9(11).
Thippanna, G., Priya, M.D., and Srinivas, T.A.S., 2019. Research on deepfake detection using neural networks. arXiv:1909.09586v1 [cs.NE].
Güera, D., and Delp, E.J., 2018, November. Detection of deepfake videos using recurrent neural networks. In Proceedings of the 15th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal-Based Surveillance (AVSS), 1-6. IEEE.
Mallet, J., Dave, R., Seliya, N., and Vanamala, M., 2022, November. A deep learning-based approach for detecting deepfakes. In Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Soft Computing & Machine Intelligence (ISCMI), 1-5. IEEE.
Abir, W.H., Khanam, F.R., Alam, K.N., Hadjouni, M., Elmannai, H., Bourouis, S., Dey, R., and Khan, M.M., 2023. Application of deep learning techniques and explainable AI methods in detecting deepfake images. Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, 2151-2169.
Gong, D., Kumar, Y.J., Goh, O.S., Ye, Z., and Chi, W., 2021. DeepfakeNet: An efficient method for detecting deepfakes. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 12(6).
Rossler, A., Cozzolino, D., Verdoliva, L., Riess, C., Thies, J., and Nießner, M., 2019. FaceForensics++: Learning to detect facial image manipulations. In Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision, 1- 11.
Kaggle, 2023. Deepfake Detection Challenge data. Available at: https://www.kaggle.com/competitions/deepfake- detection-challenge (Accessed on 13/09/2023).
Li, Y., Yang, X., Sun, P., Qi, H., and Lyu, S.,
Celeb-DF: A large-scale, challenging dataset for deepfake forensics. In Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 32.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.