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Pesticide Biodegradation in Soil

Shubham verma

Abstract


The consistently expanding contamination of climate has been one of the best worries for science the most recent long term. The fast industrialization of farming, extension of substance industry, and the need to creating modest type of energy has caused the nonstop arrival of artificial natural synthetics into regular biological systems. Soil contamination include the contamination of soils with materials, for the most part synthetic compounds, that are awkward or are available at fixations higher than typical which might unfavorably affect people or different organic entities. Overall utilization of pesticides has expanded during most recent twenty years. Pesticide residue and its transformation products are frequently found in soil, where they can leach into surface water or groundwater. This paper provides a summary of information regarding pesticides, their incorporation into the environment, the microorganisms involved in their degradation, and, lastly, a straightforward and efficient Biobed system to reduce pesticide contamination of the environment


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References


Singh, D. K. (2008). Biodegradation and bioremediation of pesticide in soil: concept, method and recent developments. Indian journal of microbiology, 48, 35-40.

Rodríguez-Cruz, M. S., Jones, J. E., & Bending, G. D. (2006). Field-scale study of the variability in pesticide biodegradation with soil depth and its relationship with soil characteristics. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 38(9), 2910-2918.

Mustapha, M., Halimoon, N. B., Johari, W., & Abd Shakur, M. Y. (2018). Soil microorganisms and their potential in pesticide biodegradation; A review article. Journal of Sustainable Agricultural Sciences, 44(2), 39-61.


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